NS-IS 8D

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Overview
The NS-IS 8D includes both SCSI-to-IDE and 2Gb Fibre-to-IDE disk array subsystems all powered by a sophisticated RAID controller technology. With 64-bit architecture centered around a dedicated XOR ASIC and advanced firmware functions run by the PowerPC processor, data is distributed and processed at raging speed among CPU, memory, and drives. The NS-IS 8HD Rackmount configuration unit provides eight hot-swappable trays in a standard 19-inch equipment cabinet- size enclosure. The RAID array can be configured to levels 0, 1 (0+1), 3, or 5. Each drive array allows one HDD failure without impact on the existing data and failed drive rebuild is transparent to the host. System operation is constantly protected by redundant cooling fans and redundant power supplies. Environmental information is accessible via the control panel, RAID Guide Manager, or VT-100 compatible terminal emulation.

High Performance
The subsystem's high performance comes from its 64-bit Power PC CPU and hardware XOR ASIC. The 64-bit bus band-width at 66MHz between SDRAM and CPU makes its high data throughput more than sufficient for small-to-medium sized servers or workstations. Data can be distributed through a high-speed 64-bit path at a burst rate up to 195MB/sec and the system's overall performance reaches up to 140MB/second (sustained reads, Fibre or SCSI models). The dual independent PCI bus design efficiently eliminates bandwidth bottlenecks for IO traffic. Balanced bus loading and the superior architecture make it an optimal RAID solution for a wide range of SCSI-based PCs, single-user workstations, NT or Linux-based servers.

High Data Availability
The system provides RAID levels 0, 1 (0+1), 3 and 5. Its high data availability derives from the following capabilities: automatic drive failure detection, automatic failed drive rebuild, hot spare and back-ground rebuild, disk hot swap, and online background rebuilding.

Bad Block Handling
Hard drives can fail and bad blocks may occur simultaneously on two separate drives. The occurrence of bad blocks on more than one drives usually leads to unrecoverable loss of data. To prevent data loss caused by this situation, two options are implemented: Bad Block Scrub and Bad Block Handling in Degrade Mode. The Bad Block Scrub can be performed regularly to examine drives and data can be reconstructed onto good sectors if the controller finds any bad blocks during the process. If bad blocks are encountered on yet another drive during the rebuild process, the block LBA (Logical Block Address) will be indicated and the rebuild process can be continued with the unaffected sectors, salvaging most of the precious data.

Redundant Power Supplies
Two hot-swappable redundant power supplies provide zero down time and fault tolerant power. With two power supplies installed, both will share the current power needs of the whole system. If one should fail, an alarmwill sound and the remaining power supply will take over the full load until the faulty unit is replaced. The hot-swap feature ensures that the system remains operational while replacement is taking place.

Redundant Cooling Fans
Three cooling fans are integrated for redundancy. Failures are displayed by the RAID Guide manager software. The system’s ventilation is from front to back. Specially designed airflow passages dissipate heat from the hard disks and the controller. Power-supply modules are equipped with their own independent cooling fans.

Enclosure Fault Management
The system can monitor the operating status of enclosure components, including that of fans, power supplies, and disk drives. Component failures are locally indicated on the LCD control panel, by the sounding alarm, or through the RAID Guide manager software. The RAID Guide’s sub-module, NPC, can be used to notify system administrators remotely via e-mail, pager, fax, SNMP traps, or LAN broadcast.

Setup and Status Monitoring
The system will automatically initialize based on the number of disk drives installed at startup. Manual configuration and monitoring can be done through the LCD control panel. The firmware also contains an embedded management program that can be accessed using a terminal connected to the RS-232C port. The later is a convenient platformindependent management utility.

RAID Guide Manager
RAID Guide is an easy-to-use, Java-based GUI RAID management software designed specifically for use with SCSI-to-IDE and Fibre-to-IDE RAID subsystems. Operating under Java 2.0 (Java Run-time Environment 1.2 or 1.3), RAID Guide provides complete management interface to the disk array and a constant real-time report of the current RAID status, errors, events, and capacity. RAID Guide permits IDE RAID managers to quickly locate and rectify problematic hardware without downtime or data loss. Many RAID controller functions, such as password management and firmware upgrades can be handled through the software console. The information window provides information about all installed hard drives and the key elements of the RAID controller such as cache size.

Controller
PowerPC-750 RISC processor with 1 MB L2 cache
Standard 128MB cache memory on one SODIMM SDRAM; Other available cache sizes: 256/512MB
System voltage and temperature self-monitoring
Firmware in Flash ROM for easy upgrades

RAID Operation
RAID level 0, 1 (0+1), 3 and 5
Multiple RAID & Dual-host support
Drive hot-swapping
Automatic background rebuild
Hot-spare drive support
Online expansion

Host Interface
Dual Ultra3-Wide LVD SCSI; Transfer rate up to 160MB/sec OR
Dual FC-AL 2Gbit Fibre channel; Transfer rate up to 140MB/sec
Concurrent I/O command
Tagged Command Queuing
Automatic bad-sector reassignment Controls / Indicators
Front LCD control panel for setup and configuration
3 drive LED indicators: power, busy, attention
Power and drive failure indication through LCD
Built-in alarm/ alarmmute button Management Software
RAID Guide manager software for Windows 2000 / NT via in-band SCSI or in-band Fibre
Firmware-embedded manager via RS-232C (platformindependent)

Drive Interface
EIDE ATA-66, ATA-100 and ATA-133 compatible hard disk drives
8 hot-swap drive bays and trays
Supports 1-inch height foNS-RM factor

Physical / Electrical Interfaces
68-pin, LVD SCSI host channel on SCSI subsystems, two external SFP for Fibre subsystems, and one DB-9 RS-232C serial port (38400, n, 8,1) for terminal connections

Power Supply
2 redundant hot-swappable power supplies with PFC
Input 100 to 240VAC, 47 to 63 Hz, 5A
Output 12V (19A max.), 300 Watts
5V (25A max.), 300 Watts

Cooling Fan
2 cooling fans in two separate modules, ball bearing, 54 CFM Each

Operating Temperature
5° to 40° C

Relative Humidity
10-95%, non-condensing

Altitude
Sea level to 10,000 ft

Dimensions
2U x 19”w x 20”d

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